Glossary: M

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magazine covers
Media placement that typically includes the front cover (Cover 1), inside front cover (Cover 2), inside back cover (Cover 3) and back cover (Cover 4). Magazines typically charge a premium for advertisements that appear on a cover position.
magazine editor
Person responsible for writing, assigning and editing the non-advertising content of a magazine.
market demand
The total volume of a given product or service bought by a specific group of customers in a specified market area during a specific time period.
market potential
An estimate of the maximum possible sales of a commodity, a group of commodities or a service for an entire industry in a market during a stated period.
market research
The systematic gathering, recording and analyzing of data with respect to a particular market, where market refers to a specific customer group in a specific geographic area.
market share
The proportion of the total quantity or dollar sales in a market that is held by each of the competitors.
marketing
As defined by the American Marketing Association, marketing is the activity, set of institutions, and processes for creating, communicating, delivering and exchanging offerings that have value for customers, clients, partners and a society at large.
marketing plan
A document composed of an analysis of the current marketing situation, opportunities and threats analysis, marketing objectives, marketing strategy, action programs and projected or pro-forma income (and other financial) statements. This plan may be the only statement of the strategic direction of a business, but it is more likely to apply only to a specific brand or product.
mark-up
A fee added to a product or service passed along to a third party. Advertising agencies often mark up third-party purchases by as little as 10% or as much as 50%.
masthead
In a publication, this is the listing of information about its staff, operations and circulation.
material closing
The deadline date by which advertising materials must be received by a publication in order to appear as scheduled.
media
Avenues for conveying advertising or publicity, including, but not limited to: publications, television, radio, billboards, transit advertising, direct mail and the internet.
media buy
The purchase of a specific amount of time or space in an advertising media vehicle. It is sometimes referred to as a "buy."
media buyer
Person who negotiates costs for advertising time and space.
media kit
A package of promotional materials relating to a specific advertising media vehicle, including the rate card, audience statistics, case studies showing success stories and related materials.
media planner
Person who develops an advertising schedule that meets the objectives set for or by the client.
message team
A 5MetaCom team responsible for identifying strategic messages to be conveyed in communication pieces and advertising campaigns.
meta search engine
An internet search engine that displays results from multiple search engines.
meta tags
Sections of source code on a web page not seen in normal browser viewing that contain information about the page; important in search-engine optimization.
metrics
A system of measures that helps to quantify particular characteristics.
MIME
Multi-purpose internet mail extensions, a method of encoding a file for delivery over the internet.
mission statement
An expression of a company's history, managerial preferences, environmental concerns, available resources and/or distinctive competencies to serve selected audiences. It is used to guide the company's decision making and strategic planning.
mock-up
A model or sample item created by hand for evaluation, demonstration or testing. Also known as a "folding dummy" or "prototype."
model release
Legal form on which an individual agrees to allow use of his or her photograph for advertising purposes.
MPEG
A file format that is used to compress and transmit movies or video clips online.
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